Glossary

What is a north star metric?

A north star metric is the single measure that best captures the value your product delivers to users — the number that, if it grows, means the business is genuinely working. It aligns scope, marketing, and iteration around one definition of success.

Choosing a good one

The right metric counts delivered value, not activity around it.

  • Airbnb: nights booked — not signups
  • Spotify: time listening — not downloads
  • A B2B tool: weekly active teams completing the core workflow
  • Revenue is a result; the north star is the value that causes it

Using it at MVP stage

Pick the north star before launch and instrument it from day one. Every scope debate gets easier: does this feature move the metric, or just the roadmap?

Practical answers

Questions founders ask before moving forward.

Can the north star metric change?

Yes — as the product matures or the model shifts, the value definition sharpens. Changing it quarterly, though, means you never had one.

What's the difference between a north star and a KPI?

KPIs measure parts of the machine; the north star measures whether the machine produces value. Most teams need both, but only one number leads.

Related pages

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